‘Emergency preamble. Whereas, acts and resolves of the Legislature do not become effective until 90 days after adjournment unless enacted as emergencies; and
Whereas, the school grades reported on May 1, 2013 by the Commissioner of Education as part of the school performance grading system designed by the Department of Education have resulted in significant controversy over the methodology developed to assess public schools in the State; and
Whereas, this controversy demonstrates the need for a thorough review of state policy to ensure that the assessment of public schools by the Department of Education proceeds in a manner that preserves public confidence that the interests of students, educators and school administrative units across the State have been given due consideration; and
Whereas, the protection of the interests of students, educators and school administrative units requires that the process for assessing the performance of public schools be temporarily interrupted pending the necessary review of the school laws; and
Whereas, in order for the task force to be convened under this legislation to review systems for assessing the performance of public schools and prepare a report in time for submission to the 126th Legislature, the review needs to be initiated as soon as possible; and
Whereas, in the judgment of the Legislature, these facts create an emergency within the meaning of the Constitution of Maine and require the following legislation as immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health and safety; now, therefore,
Sec. 1. 20-A MRSA §6214 is enacted to read:
§ 6214. School assessment system; annual reports
Beginning with the 2014-2015 school year, the commissioner shall implement a school assessment system to measure school performance and student proficiency in achieving the knowledge and skills described in the parameters for essential instruction and graduation requirements established under section 6209, subsection 2 and department rules established pursuant to this chapter.
Nothing in this section may be construed to prevent or inhibit the department from providing annual reports of the results of the state assessment program required by section 6204 to meet the federal statutes and regulations pertaining to student assessment as required by the federal No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, 20 United States Code, Chapter 70.
Sec. 2. Legislative finding. The Legislature finds that there is a need to design and implement an effective school assessment system pursuant to the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 20-A, section 6214 that:
1. Engages teachers, administrators, school officials, parents, students and state officials in the design of a constructive school assessment system;
2. Is more comprehensive and better encourages improvement in school performance and student achievement; and
3. Supersedes the school performance grading system developed by the Department of Education and introduced on May 1, 2013.
Sec. 3. Temporary interruption of school performance grading system. Notwithstanding the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 20-A, section 6214 or any other provision of law and regardless of the school grades reported on May 1, 2013 by the Commissioner of Education as part of a school performance grading system, neither the Department of Education nor any other state agency may report or publish grades for schools in the State as part of a school performance grading system after the effective date of this section until the Legislature enacts legislation that expressly authorizes the Department of Education or another state agency to finally adopt rules to implement a school assessment system as set forth in Title 20-A, section 6214, subsection 3.
Nothing in this section may be construed to prevent or inhibit the Department of Education from providing annual reports of the results of the state assessment program required by the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 20-A, section 6204 to meet the federal statutes and regulations pertaining to student assessment as required by the federal No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, 20 United States Code, Chapter 70.
Sec. 4. Task force to design a school assessment system. The Commissioner of Education shall convene a task force to develop a system to evaluate or rate the performance of public schools in the State.
1. The task force must include, but is not limited to, representatives of the following entities and stakeholder groups:
2. The school assessment system developed by the task force must include, but is not limited to, the following elements:
3. The school assessment system may not use a bell curve, and a school may not be penalized because of the failure of students to take certain standardized tests.
4. The task force shall provide opportunities for the public and interested parties to provide input regarding the development of the school assessment system and shall give notice to the public and interested parties of the task force's meetings during which the public may provide testimony or feedback on the proposed models under consideration by the task force.
5. The task force shall review the requirements of the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 20-A, chapter 222 and the school assessment systems that have been implemented in other states and jurisdictions and shall develop a school assessment system that will best serve the academic and developmental needs of students in this State.
6. The Commissioner of Education shall submit a report on the review required by subsection 5 to the Joint Standing Committee on Education and Cultural Affairs no later than November 1, 2013. The report must include the task force's findings and recommendations and any necessary legislation regarding the implementation of a school assessment system. The committee is authorized to report out a bill to the Second Regular Session of the 126th Legislature related to the recommendations included in this report.
Sec. 5. Rules. In adopting the rules required under the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 20-A, section 6214 related to implementing a school assessment system consistent with the requirements of Title 20-A, chapter 222, the Department of Education shall adopt rules that are consistent with the recommendations of the task force submitted as part of the report required under section 4, subsection 6. The department shall file provisionally adopted major substantive rules with the Legislature by the January 10, 2014 statutory deadline for the submission of major substantive rules to be reviewed by the Legislature.
Emergency clause. In view of the emergency cited in the preamble, this legislation takes effect when approved.’