126th MAINE LEGISLATURE
LD 73 LR 602(01)
An Act To Exempt Persons 65 Years of Age or Older Whose Income Is below the Poverty Line from Paying Property Taxes on Their Homes
Preliminary Fiscal Impact Statement for Original Bill
Sponsor: Rep. Beaudoin of Biddeford
Committee: Taxation
Fiscal Note Required: Yes
             
Preliminary Fiscal Impact Statement
State Mandate - Unfunded
Current biennium cost increase - General Fund
State Mandates
Required Activity Unit Affected Local Cost
Municipalities will administer a new property tax exemption for homesteads of persons 65 years of age or older and whose income is below certain povery thresholds.  Activities include reviewing and determining which properties are eligible for the exemption, updating tax records and other associated administrative duties.   Municipality Insignificant statewide
The required local activities in this bill may represent a State mandate pursuant to the Constitution of Maine.  Unless General Fund appropriations are provided to fund at least 90% of the additional costs or a Mandate Preamble is amended to the bill and two-thirds of the members of each House vote to exempt this mandate from the funding requirement, municipalities may not be required to implement these changes.
Fiscal Detail and Notes
Pursuant to Article IV, Part Third, Section 23 of the Maine Constitution the state is required to annually reimburse municipalities for 50% of property tax revenue lost by municipalities for state imposed property tax exemptions or credits.  Similar legislation introduced in the 124th Legislature was estimated to require between $2,000,000 and $4,000,000 annually to cover the necessary 50% state reimbursement.  As that bill was more restrictive in its eligibility qualifications it is anticipated that Maine Revenue Services may require a higher annual appropriation to satisfy the constitutional reimbursement.
 Reimbursement for lost property tax revenue does not address the mandated activities.