H.P. 1076 - L.D. 1523
An Act to Amend Criminal Law Procedures Regarding Defendants Found Incompetent to Stand Trial
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:
Sec. 1. 15 MRSA §101-B, sub-§4, ¶A, as corrected by RR 1995, c. 2, §26, is amended to read:
A. Commit the defendant to the custody of the Commissioner of Mental Health, Mental Retardation and Substance Abuse Services to be placed in an appropriate institution for the mentally ill or the mentally retarded for observation, care and treatment. The commitment may not exceed one year in duration. At the end of 30 days or sooner, and again in the event of recommitment, at the end of 60 days and one year, the State Forensic Service shall forward a report to the Commissioner of Mental Health, Mental Retardation and Substance Abuse Services relative to the defendant's competence to stand trial and its reasons therefor. The commissioner shall without delay file the report with the court having jurisdiction of the case. The court shall without delay set a date for and hold a hearing on the question of the defendant's competence to stand trial and shall receive all relevant testimony bearing on the question. If the court determines that the defendant is not competent to stand trial, but there does exist a substantial probability that the defendant will be competent to stand trial in the foreseeable future, it shall recommit the defendant to the custody of the Commissioner of Mental Health, Mental Retardation and Substance Abuse Services to be placed in an appropriate institution for the mentally ill or the mentally retarded for observation, care and treatment. If the defendant is charged with an offense under Title 17-A, chapter 9, 11 or 13 or Title 17-A, section 506-A, 802 or 803, and the court determines that the defendant is not competent to stand trial and there does not exist a substantial probability that the defendant can be competent in the foreseeable future, the court shall dismiss all charges against the defendant and order the Commissioner of Mental Health, Mental Retardation and Substance Abuse Services to commence involuntary commitment proceedings pursuant to Title 34-B, chapter 3, subchapter IV. If the defendant is charged with offenses not listed in the previous sentence, and the court determines that the defendant is not competent to stand trial and there does not exist a substantial probability that the defendant can be competent in the foreseeable future, the court shall dismiss all charges against the defendant and notify the appropriate authorities who may institute civil commitment procedures for the individual; or
Effective September 18, 1999, unless otherwise indicated.
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