Public Laws

123rd Legislature

Second Regular Session


Parts: A B C D E

Chapter 661

S.P. 908 - L.D. 2283

PART C

Sec. C-1. 12 MRSA §685-A, sub-§13  is enacted to read:

13.  Additions to expedited permitting area for wind energy development.   The commission may add areas in the State's unorganized and deorganized areas to the expedited permitting area for wind energy development in accordance with Title 35-A, section 3453.

Sec. C-2. 12 MRSA §685-B, sub-§2-C  is enacted to read:

2-C.  Expedited wind energy development; determination deadline.   The commission shall consider any wind energy development in the expedited permitting area under Title 35-A, chapter 34-A a use requiring a permit, but not a special exception, within the affected districts or subdistricts and shall render its determination on an application for such a development within 185 days after the commission determines that the application is complete, except that the commission shall render such a decision within 270 days if it holds a hearing on the application. The chair of the Public Utilities Commission or the chair's designee shall serve as a nonvoting member of the commission and may participate fully but is not required to attend hearings when the commission considers an application for an expedited wind energy development as defined in Title 35-A, section 3451. The chair's participation on the commission pursuant to this subsection does not affect the ability of the Public Utilities Commission to submit information into the record of the commission's proceedings.

Sec. C-3. 12 MRSA §685-B, sub-§4,  as amended by PL 2005, c. 452, Pt. A, §1, is further amended to read:

4. Criteria for approval.   In approving applications submitted to it pursuant to this section, the commission may impose such reasonable terms and conditions as the commission may deem consider appropriate.

The commission shall may not approve no an application, unless:

A.  Adequate technical and financial provision has been made for complying with the requirements of the State's air and water pollution control and other environmental laws, and those standards and regulations adopted with respect thereto, including without limitation the minimum lot size laws, sections 4807 to 4807-G, the site location of development laws, Title 38, sections 481 to 490, and the natural resource protection laws, Title 38, sections 480-A to 480-Z, and adequate provision has been made for solid waste and sewage disposal, for controlling of offensive odors and for the securing and maintenance of sufficient healthful water supplies;
B.  Adequate provision has been made for loading, parking and circulation of land, air and water traffic, in, on and from the site, and for assurance that the proposal will not cause congestion or unsafe conditions with respect to existing or proposed transportation arteries or methods ; and ;
C.  Adequate provision has been made for fitting the proposal harmoniously into the existing natural environment in order to assure there will be no undue adverse effect on existing uses, scenic character and natural and historic resources in the area likely to be affected by the proposal. In making a determination under this paragraph regarding development to facilitate withdrawal of groundwater, the commission shall consider the effects of the proposed withdrawal on waters of the State, as defined by Title 38, section 361-A, subsection 7; water-related natural resources; and existing uses, including, but not limited to, public or private wells, within the anticipated zone of contribution to the withdrawal. In making findings under this paragraph, the commission shall consider both the direct effects of the proposed withdrawal and its effects in combination with existing water withdrawals ; .

In making a determination under this paragraph regarding an expedited wind energy development, as defined in Title 35-A, section 3451, subsection 4, the commission shall consider the development's effects on scenic character and existing uses related to scenic character in accordance with Title 35-A, section 3452;

D.  The proposal will not cause unreasonable soil erosion or reduction in the capacity of the land to absorb and hold water and suitable soils are available for a sewage disposal system if sewage is to be disposed on-site;
E.  The proposal is otherwise in conformance with this chapter and the regulations, standards and plans adopted pursuant thereto . ; and
F.  In the case of an application for a structure upon any lot in a subdivision, that the subdivision has received the approval of the commission.

The burden is upon the applicant to demonstrate by substantial evidence that the criteria for approval are satisfied, and that the public's health, safety and general welfare will be adequately protected. The Except as otherwise provided in Title 35-A, section 3454, the commission shall permit the applicant and other parties to provide evidence on the economic benefits of the proposal as well as the impact of the proposal on energy resources.

Sec. C-4. 12 MRSA §685-B, sub-§4-B  is enacted to read:

4-B.  Special provisions; wind energy development.   In the case of a wind energy development, as defined in Title 35-A, section 3451, subsection 11, with a generating capacity greater than 100 kilowatts, the developer must demonstrate, in addition to requirements under subsection 4, that the proposed generating facilities, as defined in Title 35-A, section 3451, subsection 5:
A.  Will meet the requirements of the Board of Environmental Protection's noise control rules adopted pursuant to Title 38, chapter 3, subchapter 1, article 6;
B.  Will be designed and sited to avoid undue adverse shadow flicker effects;
C.  Will be constructed with setbacks adequate to protect public safety, as provided in Title 35-A, section 3455. In making findings pursuant to this paragraph, the commission shall consider the recommendation of a professional, licensed civil engineer as well as any applicable setback recommended by a manufacturer of the generating facilities; and
D.  Will provide significant tangible benefits, as defined in Title 35-A, section 3451, subsection 10, within the State, as provided in Title 35-A, section 3454, if the development is an expedited wind energy development, as defined in Title 35-A, section 3451, subsection 4.

Sec. C-5. 12 MRSA §685-F, sub-§2,  as enacted by PL 2005, c. 107, §2 and affected by §4, is amended to read:

2. Processing fee.   The processing fee for a project designated as extraordinary is the sum of the actual costs associated with review of that project application. These costs include, but are not limited to, costs of personnel, supplies, administration, travel, specialized computer software, services needed for review of that project , including review provided by other state agencies, and contracting for legal and consulting services. The director shall provide the applicant with an estimate of the processing fee for a project with a breakdown of anticipated costs. The applicant must pay 1/2 of the estimated processing fee prior to the beginning of the project review. The applicant must be billed quarterly for the remainder of the fee. The director shall deposit all processing fees in a dedicated account from which expenses attributable to the application review are paid. The commission shall withhold a decision on the project until the entire processing fee is paid. The director shall return all unspent funds to the applicant within 120 days of the commission's decision on the application.

Sec. C-6. Expedited permitting area designation; permitted use. No later than September 1, 2008, the Maine Land Use Regulation Commission shall adopt a rule listing the following specific places within the State's unorganized and deorganized areas, which comprise the expedited permitting area for purposes of this Act, except that the commission may subsequently add additional areas to this list by rule in the manner provided by this Act:

1. Entire townships and plantations. The following entire townships and plantations: Albany Twp., 17802; Alder Stream Twp., 07801; Argyle Twp., 19801; Bald Mountain Twp., T2 R3, 25805; Baring Plt., 29040; Barnard Twp., 21030; Batchelders Grant Twp., 17805; Benedicta Twp., 03050; Big Moose Twp., 21801; Blake Gore, 25811; Blanchard Twp., 21040; Brookton Twp., 29801; Carroll Plt., 19080; Carrying Place Twp., 25860; Cary Plt., 03090; Centerville Twp., 29080; Chase Stream Twp., 25816; Chester, 19100; Codyville Plt., 29110; Concord Twp., 25818; Connor Twp., 03802; Cove Point Twp., 21805; Cox Patent, 03803; Cross Lake Twp., 03899; Cyr Plt., 03140; Dennistown Plt., 25090; Drew Plt., 19160; Dudley Twp., 03804; Dyer Twp., 29803; E Twp., 03160; East Moxie Twp., 25821; Edmunds Twp., 29804; Fletchers Landing Twp., 09804; Forest City Twp., 29806; Forest Twp., 29805; Forkstown Twp., 03805; Fowler Twp., 29807; Freeman Twp., 07808; Garfield Plt., 03220; Glenwood Plt., 03230; Grand Falls Twp., 19250; Grindstone Twp., 19802; Hamlin, 03250; Hammond, 03260; Harfords Point Twp., 21811; Herseytown Twp., 19803; Hibberts Gore, 15801; Highland Plt., 25150; Hopkins Academy Grant Twp., 19804; Indian Stream Twp., 25828; Jim Pond Twp., 07811; Johnson Mountain Twp., 25829; Kibby Twp., 07812; Kingman Twp., 19808; Kingsbury Plt., 21110; Lake View Plt., 21120; Lambert Lake Twp., 29809; Lexington Twp., 25831; Macwahoc Plt., 03360; Marion Twp., 29810; Mason Twp., 17811; Mattamiscontis Twp., 19810; Mayfield Twp., 25835; Milton Twp., 17812; Misery Gore Twp., 25837; Misery Twp., 25836; Molunkus Twp., 03806; Moosehead Junction Twp., 21816; Moro Plt., 03430; Mount Chase, 19450; Moxie Gore, 25838; Nashville Plt., 03440; No. 14 Twp., 29330; North Yarmouth Academy Grant Twp., 03807; Orneville Twp., 21821; Osborn, 09230; Oxbow Plt., 03500; Parkertown Twp., 17814; Parlin Pond Twp., 25839; Perkins Twp., 07818; Perkins Twp. Swan Island, 23801; Pleasant Ridge Plt., 25250; Prentiss Twp., T4 R4 NBKP, 25843; Prentiss Twp., T7 R3 NBPP, 19540; Rangeley Plt., 07160; Reed Plt., 03540; Saint Croix Twp., 03808; Saint John Plt., 03570; Sandbar Tract Twp., 25848; Sandy Bay Twp., 25850; Sandy River Plt., 07170; Sapling Twp., 25851; Seboeis Plt., 19550; Silver Ridge Twp., 03809; Squapan Twp., 03810; Squaretown Twp., 25854; Summit Twp., 19812; T1 R5 WELS, 03816; T1 R6 WELS, 19815; T10 R3 WELS, 03829; T10 R6 WELS, 03830; T10 SD, 09806; T11 R3 NBPP, 29817; T11 R4 WELS, 03833; T13 R5 WELS, 03856; T14 R5 WELS, 03867; T14 R6 WELS, 03868; T15 R5 WELS, 03879; T15 R6 WELS, 03880; T16 MD, 09807; T16 R4 WELS, 03889; T16 R5 WELS, 03890; T16 R6 WELS, 03891; T17 R3 WELS, 03897; T17 R4 WELS, 03898; T18 ED BPP, 29818; T18 MD BPP, 29819; T19 ED BPP, 29820; T19 MD BPP, 29821; T2 R4 WELS, 03817; T2 R8 NWP, 19817; T2 R9 NWP, 19819; T22 MD, 09808; T3 Indian Purchase Twp., 19806; T3 R3 WELS, 03818; T3 R4 WELS, 03819; T3 R9 NWP, 19823; T4 R3 WELS, 03820; T6 R6 WELS, 19829; T7 R5 WELS, 03821; T7 R6 WELS, 19832; T7 SD, 09803; T8 R3 NBPP, 29815; T8 R3 WELS, 03822; T8 R4 NBPP, 29816; T8 R5 WELS, 03823; T8 R6 WELS, 19835; T9 R3 WELS, 03824; T9 R4 WELS, 03825; T9 R5 WELS, 03826; T9 SD, 09805; TA R2 WELS, 03813; TA R7 WELS, 19814; Taunton & Raynham Academy Grant, 25803; TC R2 WELS, 03814; TD R2 WELS, 03815; The Forks Plt., 25320; Trescott Twp., 29811; Unity Twp., 11801; Upper Molunkus Twp., 03811; Washington Twp., 07827; Webbertown Twp., 03812; Webster Plt., 19600; West Forks Plt., 25330; Williamsburg Twp., 21827; and Winterville Plt., 03680;

2. Portions of townships and plantations. The following portions of townships and plantations: that portion of Adamstown Twp., 17801, north of Route 16; Bald Mountain Twp., T4 R3, 25806, excluding areas of Boundary Bald Mountain above 2,700 feet in elevation; a 146.6-acre parcel in the northeast corner of the Chain of Ponds, 07803, along the border with Canada; the portion of Coplin Plt., 07040, north of Route 16; the portion of Dallas Plt., 07050, north of Route 16; the portion of Ebeemee Twp., 21853, east of Route 11; the portion of Kossuth Twp., 29808, north of Route 6; the portion of Lang Twp., 07813, north of Route 16; the portion of Lincoln Plt., 17160, north of Route 16; the portion of Long A Twp., 19809, east of Route 11; the portion of Long Pond Twp., 25833, south of Long Pond and Moose River; the 487.5-acre area above the 2,040-foot elevation around Green Top in Lynchtown Twp., 17810; the portion of Rockwood Strip T1 R1 NBKP, 25844, south of Moose River, Little Brassua Lake and Brassua Lake; the portion of Rockwood Strip T2 R1 NBKP, 25845, south of Little Brassua Lake and Brassua Lake; the portion of Salem Twp., 07820, south of Route 142; the portion of Sandwich Academy Grant Twp., 25849, south of Moose River, Little Brassua Lake and Brassua Lake; that portion of Skinner Twp., 07822, composed of the 193.3-acre area that follows the ridge to Kibby Mountain, bounded on the east and west by the 2,820-foot contour, on the south by the town line and on the north by the line from the 2,820-foot contour through the 3,220-foot contour from Kibby Mountain; the portion of Soldiertown Twp., T2 R7 WELS, 19811, east of the East Branch Penobscot River; the portion of T1 R8 WELS, 19816, south of Millinocket Lake; the portion of T1 R9 WELS, 21833, southeast of Ambajejus Lake; T24 MD BPP, 29822, excluding a one-mile buffer around Mopang Stream; the 51.9-acre area in T25 MD BPP, 29823, encompassing Black Brook and Black Brook Pond, and the area northeast of Holmes Falls Road; the portion of T3 R7 WELS, 19821, east of the Seboeis River and East Branch Penobscot River; the portions of T4 Indian Purchase Twp., 19807, area northeast of North Twin Lake and south of Route 11; the portion of T4 R7 WELS, 19824, east of the Seboeis River; the portion of T4 R9 NWP, 21845, east of Route 11; the portion of T5 R7 WELS, 19827, east of the Seboeis River; and the portion of T6 R7 WELS, 19830, east of the Seboeis River; and

3. Coastal islands in unorganized and deorganized area. All islands located in waters subject to tidal influence that are within the unorganized and deorganized areas of the State.

4. Transition; establishment of expedited permitting area and permitted use prior to rulemaking. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, prior to the Maine Land Use Regulation Commission's adoption of the rules required by this section, the portion of expedited permitting area located in the State's unorganized and deorganized areas consists of the lands and state waters specified in this section and an expedited wind energy development, as defined in Title 35-A, section 3451, subsection 4, is a use requiring a permit, but not a special exception, subject to permitting by the Maine Land Use Regulation Commission or Department of Environmental Protection in accordance with this Act and other applicable law, in all districts and subdistricts located within the expedited permitting area.

No later than September 1, 2008, the Maine Land Use Regulation Commission shall adopt a rule amending its land use districts and standards to provide that grid-scale wind energy development as defined in the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 35-A, section 3451 is a use requiring a permit, but not a special exception, in all districts or subdistricts located within the expedited permitting area designated pursuant to this section, subject to permitting by the Maine Land Use Regulation Commission or Department of Environmental Protection in accordance with this Act and other applicable law.

Rules adopted by the Maine Land Use Regulation Commission pursuant to this section are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A.

Sec. C-7. Amendment of comprehensive land use. No later than July 1, 2009, the Maine Land Use Regulation Commission shall amend its comprehensive land use plan, adopted pursuant to the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 12, section 685-C, as needed to ensure its consistency with the provisions of this Act.

Office of the Revisor of Statutes
State House, Room 108
Augusta, ME 04333